teachings of bhakti saints
Ans. Even Sultans of Delhi and the Mughal rulers too were influenced by their sermons and they followed liberal policy. - Chishti saints conversed in Hindavi. Encouragement to the Regional Literature : The Bhakti saints compose their compositions in local languages. The Bhagavata Purana refers to a class of Vishnu bhaktas known as Alvars who sang, mostly in Tamil. His teachings bring together the intellectuals and the simple religious matters. They were respected greatly by the common people. Ramanuja 2. The Teachings. 2. The Bhakti movements of the 14 th -16 th century represented one such phase of revitalization and reformation of Indian Culture. He preached Bhakti or âDevotionâ through the medium of his âDohasâ. He learnt Persian, Arabic, Hindi and Mathematics. He was known as the guiding spirit of the Bhakti Movement. heart outlined. The bhakti cult was given a Saiva form by the Adyars . The Sufi saints of ⦠The teachings of the Sufi tradition were as follows : The Sufi saints preached that God is one. Bhakti was accepted as a means to attain moksha along with jnana and karma. Both Kabir and Gurunanak propagated all their life that all men are equal by birth and that people of all castes and communities are children of the same Lord. Both Sufi and Bhakti movements emphasised on the feeling of universal brotherhood and religious tolerance. Q1. Bhakti saints were reformers who criticised the caste system and rituals. The bhakti saints largely rejected the hereditary caste system and its emphasis on prescribed ritual, stressing instead the need for morality, purity of heart and an attitude of selfless service. 1. The method of their realizing God was the renunciation of the World and Worldly pleasures. She was a Bhakti saint, poet and mystic, and also a Rani or princess. According to the Pearson Indian History, the teachings of all the saints associated with the monotheistic movement in India have certain common features which allowed them to naturally dovetail with the Vaishnava Bhakti cult. Sur Das 13. They came expecting jewels and left with the grace of peace and love of God within their hearts. Bhakti, intense love and devotion, the only way to salvation. The union of the human soul with God through love and devotion was the essence of the teachings of the Sufi Saints. 4. Teachings of Ramanujacharya blend philosophical discussions along with devotional worship. Rejection of idol worship by many saints 7. The teachings of Kabir are in the form of short poems called Dohas. Sri Caitanya's Teachings. 4. 2) They both emphasized that God is one and can be reached through prayer and meditation. were popular and were influencing the society in a big manner. Kabirâs Teachings: Kabirâs philosophical tenets were extremely simple. 14. They lived a secluded life. This is at the center around which come all other main subjects that we can learn with BHAKTI MARGA ACADEMY. They did not believe in rituals or ceremonies. - To ensure their teachings spread rapidly and gained acceptance among the local population. The people respond, echoing the mantra back each time. These experiences became the basis of his teachings but his bhakti remained fully dedicated to Kali Ma. Bhakti Movement is a part of NCERT Medieval Indian History. However, the real development of Bhakti took place in South India between the 7th and the 12th centuries through the teachings of poet saints known as Alvars and Nayanar whose hymns were collected and compiled in the 10th century. Ans. His main teachings are as follows : He advocated nirguna bhakti. As God is one, we are all his children. Some of the principles taught by the Bhakti saints were: Everyone is equal before God. The socio-political aspect is equally visible in the teachings of both bhakti saints ⦠It spontaneously manifests when the living entity begins to love for One God.âBhakti Saying. Ramakrishna married Sarada Devi - a pious woman who became known as the Holy Mother to their respective disciples. The Bhakti and Sufi saints preached their teachings in the local language. They expressed their sentiments through song, poetry and music, often attracting thousands of followers. The greatest of Adyars was Tirujnana-Sambandhar who came to be regarded as in carnation of siva. This place is now in Pakistan. It taught the devotion towards God by discarding rituals. This movement was laid by the saints like Kabir, Guru Nanak, Ravidas, Dadu Dayal, and Guru Ramdas. Lives of Saints: Ramanujacharya. Mira Bai (1498â1546) 11. 3. Q.20.Analyze the influence that the Tamil Bhakti Saints had on the Chola Rulers. Guru Nanak Dev Ji and his teachings : Baba Guru Nanak was born in 1469, at Nankana Sahib near the river Ravi. It was prominent in eighth-century south India (now Tamil Nadu and Kerala states), and spread northwards. The Bhakti movement refers to the trend that was brought forward by a number of Hindu saints in medieval Hinduism that sought to bring religious reforms by adopting the method of devotion to achieve salvation. The ideas of the Bhakti movement left a lasting movement on Indian society and culture. Islam, like Hinduism, had saints and ascetics who came from Persia and settled in different parts of India. He spent most of his time in the company of Sufi saints and Bhaktas. He saw that the saint was sitting in a pensive mood in solitude (he was remembering naam/mantra). Path of love was chosen by them. Bhakti Saints Nalayira Divyaprabandham (âFour Thousand Sacred Compositionsâ) â one of the major anthologies of compositions of the 12 Alvars compiled by the 10th Century described as the Tamil Veda, thus claiming that the text was as significant as the four Vedas in Sanskrit that were cherished by the Brahmanas. The cult is the combined result of the teachings of various saints, through the then times. Analyze with Illustrations, why Bhakti and Sufi thinkers adopted a variety of language to express their opinions? Madhva 4. A villager went to Shri Nanak Dev ji for the first time. Bhakti saints preached in the general language (regional language) of the public, due to which the development of Hindi, Marathi, Bengali and Gujarati languages was developed. 3. He was bom in a Hindu family. 'Most of the monotheists belonged to the "low" castes and were aware that there existed a unity of ideas among themselves. The Bhakti movement refers to the theistic devotional trend that emerged in medieval Hinduism and later acted as the de facto catalyst to the formation of Sikhism. The basic principles of the Bhakti movement are very similar to the teachings of Rafi saints. Vaishnava saints placed sagun bhakti instead of gyan( knowledge). 6. The Bhakti Movement Saints and teachers belonged to ⦠Ramanuja. Go from stage to stage. However, here is the list of 10 most famous and greatest saints of India. Sri Chaitanya taught that Bhakti, or loving devotion to Krishna, is both the most effective spiritual practice and the ultimate goal of all spiritual practices. He advocated âRagamargaâ as a means to salvation and composed many Kirtans. The Bhakti Saints believed in humanitarian and they considered all men as equal and opposed those who differentiated between men on the basis of birth, sex, caste, religion. The following points highlight the fifteen popular saints of bhakti movement. They led on austere, simple life and conversed with people in their dialect. They believed in the concepts of equality and universal brotherhood. The Sufi saints were known as pirs. Shri Nanak ji also replied. As a result, an environment of mutual love and respect was created among different sections of society. Also know about women saints of Bhakti Movement. Her name has also been translated as Mira Bai, Meerabai, Meera Bai, Meera, or MÄ«rÄbÄÄ«, and she is ⦠Bhakti is also classified into Gauna-Bhakti and Mukhya-Bhakti. - By giving land grants and constructing temples of Vishnu and Shiva. It is actually not clear about how many saints were there in India. It originated in eighth-century south India (now Tamil Nadu and Kerala ), and spread northwards. Lives of Saints: Sri Ramakrishna. Teachings of Sufism: Individual Bhakti Saints in India; He worshipped Lord Krishna as an incarnation of Lord Vishnu and believed in âBheda-abhedaâ (dualistic-nondualistic). douwdek0 and 2 more users found this answer helpful. Etc. Course Includes: 14 Live, Interactive Zoom Sessions Vallabhacharya 5. Dadu Dayal (1554â1603 A D.) 10. These were of the bhakti saints. Then Nanak ji fed him and imparted knowledge. Maluk Das (1574â1682) 14. Guru Nanak 9. Teachings of Saints | Way of Living. Because He is Krishna Himself, His teachings are identical with those of Krishna in Bhagavad-gita. God is not Rama, Krishna or Muhammad.
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